來源:中考網(wǎng) 作者:馮曉肖 2013-01-23 14:05:30
讀句子輕松搞定初中語法:你有多少支鉛筆?
How many pencils do you have? 你有多少支鉛筆?
。1)how many是“多少,幾個(gè)”的意思。how many用來修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),它的句式是:How many + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞+ 一般疑問句+?
。2)how many的用法:
對(duì)there be句型中主語的數(shù)量如:some, five, only one等提問時(shí),如果主語是可數(shù)名詞,不管主語是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)一般都用復(fù)數(shù)形式提問,因?yàn)閱栐捜瞬恢谰唧w的數(shù)量是多少,而且many只能接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以be一定要用are,即用“how many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+ are there + 地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間狀語?”的句型結(jié)構(gòu)。
e.g. There is a book on the desk.(用how many改為特殊疑問句)
How many books are there on the desk?
There are seven days in a week.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)
How many days are there in a week?
。3)記憶口訣
how many在句首,名詞復(fù)數(shù)跟著走,一般問句緊相隨,其它成分不要丟。
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