來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)來源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整合 2024-02-17 08:53:12
中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2024中考英語知識點:被動語態(tài)的運用,希望對同學(xué)們有所幫助,僅供參考。
被動語態(tài)的運用
什么情況下要用被動語態(tài)呢?一般地說,有下面幾種情況:
。1) 不知道誰是動作的執(zhí)行者或沒有必要。例如:
Paper is made from wood. (紙是由木材生產(chǎn)出來的。)
The house is quite old. It was built in 1950. (這座房子太舊了。它是1950年建成的。)
He was wounded in the fight. (他在戰(zhàn)斗在受傷了。)
Electricity is used to run machines. (電是用來開動機器的。)
。2) 需要強調(diào)動作的對象時。例如:
Calculator can't be used in the maths exam.
。ㄓ嬎闫鞑荒苡糜跀(shù)學(xué)考試。)
Books and newspapers in the reading room mustnt be taken away. (閱覽室的書籍和報紙不準(zhǔn)帶走。)
He was awarded first prize in that contest.
。ㄋ诒荣愔蝎@得了第一。)
(3)為了使語氣婉轉(zhuǎn),避免提到是誰做的這件事。例如:
The construction of the new lab must be completed by the end of next month. (新實驗室必須在下個月底前完工。)
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