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2024中考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn):各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)舉例

來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)來(lái)源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整合 2024-02-17 08:54:09

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  中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2024中考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn):各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)舉例,希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有所幫助,僅供參考。

  各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)舉例

  一般地講,被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)可用于英語(yǔ)的各種時(shí)態(tài)。為了能準(zhǔn)確地運(yùn)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),重點(diǎn)是要掌握be動(dòng)詞的各種時(shí)態(tài)變化。各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)舉例如下:

  1、 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài). am / is / are + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

  Our classroom is cleaned every day.

  This car is made in China.

  2、一般過(guò)去式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài): was / were + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

  His desk was cleaned just now.

  The station was built in 1928.

  3、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài): am / is / are + being + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

  A new factory is being built in our city now.

  Some trees are being cut down in the park.

  4、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài): was / were + being + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

  A new factory was being built in our city at that time.

  Some babies were being looked after by Miss Chen last year.

  5、一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):

  (A) will / shall + be + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

  (B) am / is / are + going to be +動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞.

  Some new factories will be built in our city this year.

  Your watch is going to be mended in an hour.

  6、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài): (1).would / should + be + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 (2).was / were +going to be + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞.

  She said that some new factories would be built soon in our city.

  He thought that your watch was going to be mended after an hour.

  7、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):have / has + been + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

  Some new factories have been built in the city since last year.

  Your watch has been mended already.

  8、過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):had + been + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

  He said that some new factories had been built in the city.

  I didn’t know that my watch had been mended .

  9、含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)式:can/may/must + be + done

  例如:He can not be found. / I must be paid for this.

 

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